The Institute for Taiwanese Studies (ITS) is a Taiwanese American think tank established in the United States. The Institute's researchers, working on a voluntary basis, engage in studies related to Taiwan's past and future developments. Their research findings will be made public as research reports or commentaries.
台灣研究院是在美國成立的台美人智庫型組織,從事與台灣過去及未來發展相關的研究。研究人員以研究志工身份從事不同領域之研究。研究心得將以研究報告及評論方式發表。
-a.jpg) The Institute for Taiwanese Studies (ITS) hosted a roundtable, featuring Dr. Ing-Wen Tsai (third from right, front row) in Los Angeles on January 16, 2006. Currently, Dr. Tsai is the President of Taiwan and the Chairperson of Democratic Progressive Party (DPP, Taiwan). ITS Chairman Wencheng Lin (first from left. front row), ITS President Adolf Huang (standing behind Dr. Tsai) and the scholars from USC, UCLA, UCI, Rand Corp., ITS and other invited guests attended the session.
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Hot Issues
In commemoration of 823 Artillery Bombardment
Chinese People’s Liberation Army launched an artillery bombardment on Kinmen, an off-shore island only a few kilometer from China, on August 23, 1958. Kinmen was hit with 475,000 artillery shells over 44 days. To commemorate those who died defending Kinmen against the PLA during the 823 Artillery Bombardment, President Tsai Ing-wen vitited Kimmen and attended the annual memorial. The president burned incense, laid a wreath and bowed her head to pay her respects to those who died during the conflict. She was accompanied by Minister of National Defense Chiu Kuo-cheng and National Security Council Secretary-General Wellington Koo. It was the third time since taking office in 2016 that Tsai has attended the annual memorial. She later attended a luncheon for survivors and family members of those killed. In her speech, Tsai said “A powerful defense is needed to maintain peace. To keep the peace, we need to strengthen ourselves. As such, we need to continue to reform the national defense, push for self-reliance, strengthen our defense capabilities and resilience.” Tsai added that our position on maintaining peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait is very firm. There would be no Taiwan today if they had not prevailed during the crisis in 1958.
Fighting broke out on Aug. 23, 1958, when Chinese forces began an intense bombardment of Taiwan’s outlying Kinmen and Lienchiang counties in a bid to dislodge the Republic of China (ROC) government. Taiwan fought with support from the US, which sent military equipment such as Sidewinder anti-aircraft missiles, giving Taiwan a technological edge. The crisis ended in a stalemate. However, China kept shelling onto kimmen for many years. The crisis in Kimmen triggered a presidential debate between Nixon and Kenney during 1960 presidential election in US.
Posted: August 29, 2023
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Research Fields
1. Military & Defense; 2. Finance & Economy; 3.History, Culture & Education; 4. Science & Technology; and 5. Politics & Social Studies
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Institute for Taiwanese Studies Address: 19511 Rainbow Court, Cerritos, CA 90703 Tel: 562-809-1569 Fax: 626-573-4897 E-mail: info@itsinst.org
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